LINDUM COLONIA UK CHAPTER

Group Riding


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Remember:

These notes do not override the law or any provision of the Highway Code.

You are at all times in control of your bike.  You should ride safely and sensibly, irrespective of anything in these notes or any instructions and advice from road crew and others.  You are ultimately responsible for your own safety.

Always keep a safe distance from others and ride within your abilities.  Never ride faster than a speed you are comfortable with just to keep up.

If you find you have a problem, stop safely.

Group riding

Group riding is a social activity.  It is not difficult but it is a bit different from riding on your own.  We want all our members to enjoy riding with us and to be safe doing so.  Remember that all Chapters do some things differently so if you are new to Lindum Colonia, please take a few minutes to read this through.

These notes deal with:

Meeting up

Road crew

Pre-ride briefing

Staggered formation

The two second rule

Second man drop-off

Buddy system

The no overtaking rule - the snake

Overtaking on dual carriageways

Signals

Horses

Other pointers

And finally ...

Meeting up

The departure point will have been advertised on the Chapter website and forum for some time before the rideout.  Check it out and print it and bring it with you if you want to.

Meeting is up to half an hour before the advertised departure time.  Please try and avoid turning up with only a minute to spare, missing the briefing and possibly delaying the departure.

Always arrive with a full tank and ready to roll.

Road crew

Each ride-out will have a Lead Road Captain (orange vest, yellow sleeves), a Tail End Charlie (orange vest, yellow sleeves) and a Sweeper (sleeved yellow jacket).  The Lead Road Captain always rides at the front.  The Sweeper always rides last and Tail End Charlie rides in front of the Sweeper.

As the last rider it is the Sweeper’s job to stop and assist anyone who has to drop out of the ride for whatever reason. No one should ever be left stranded!  If you do have to stop, do so in a safe place and then you must remember to flag down the Sweeper – otherwise he may not know you are part of the ride and you could well get left behind!

Pre-ride briefing

The Lead Road Captain has overall responsibility for the ride and will give a short briefing before the start.

There will have been detailed information about the ride on the Chapter website and in the forum for some time before the ride.  You should have read this.  You might also have printed it out – your choice.  The Lead Road Captain will introduce himself,  Tail End Charlie and the Sweeper, provide you a reminder of what has been advertised plus any other relevant information and give a short safety briefing

If you are new to the Chapter we suggest that you get to the departure point well before the ride is due to leave.  Make yourself known to the Lead Road Captain and get to know some of the members.  In particular if you are at all concerned about the second man drop off procedure (see below) please say so.

Staggered formation

On straight open sections of road, riders should aim to ride in a staggered formation (see picture).

The first rider in the group is the Lead Road Captain.  He will ride in whatever position in his lane he thinks is best.

The second rider in the group, the second man, should ride on the left side of the lane.  This is so that, when he is dropped off (see second man drop off below) he does not have to cross the path of the third rider in the group.

The third rider then takes up a position on the right side of the lane and so on. This allows the Lead Road Captain to have a good view to the rear.

Tail End Charlie should ride in a central position, so that he and the Lead Road Captain can see each other along the central gully between the other riders in the column.

It is not always possible or safe to travel in a staggered formation, e.g. on narrow roads, when adopting the correct line for a bend, or when part of the lane surfacing is in poor condition. In these cases riders should move into single file and increase the distance from the rider immediately in front to two seconds (more in adverse conditions).   Sometimes the Lead Road Captain will signal for single file. Often, however, the group will know instinctively that single file riding is required and adopt it accordingly.

When the group stops at traffic lights, junctions etc., riders should close up side by side (unless this is not possible or safe) so that the group occupies the minimum length of road.  This is especially beneficial in built-up areas in getting as many Harleys through a junction or traffic light sequence in as short an interval of time as possible.  When the group moves off, the bikes start moving in the order they were in before the group stopped. Never ride two abreast. 

Group riding is not a reason to abandon your usual observation techniques.  Always be alert for hazards.  In particular, when in staggered formation:-

  • If in the left hand column, do not forget to watch out for things like drivers pulling out without looking, doors on parked cars opening, children (and people generally)

  • If in the right hand column, do not ride so far to the right that your bike goes over the white line (remember your highway pegs) and consider every oncoming vehicle as a hazard.

Never forget the old saying that the only reason the man in the tin can is out on the road today is to kill YOU.

The two second rule

This is absolutely fundamental to the safety of the rideout.

In staggered riding, as a guide you should be:

  • At least two seconds behind the rider directly in front of you (i.e. on your side of the lane); and

  • At least one second behind the rider diagonally in front of you (i.e. on the other side of the lane).

When the group is riding in single file, you should be at least two seconds behind the rider in front of you.

It takes about two seconds to say:

Only a fool breaks the two second rule

so it is easy to work out if you are too close to the bike in front.

These suggestions are the minimum. If you are a new rider, allow a bit more space.  Also, you should allow extra space when conditions require, for example on wet roads or poor road surfaces.  In wet weather it is sensible to allow double the space (i.e. at least four seconds instead of two). Your judgment is paramount on this and you should never ride too close to the bikes in front of you.

Second man drop off

You will not always be able to see the Lead Road Captain and we use the second man drop off procedure at turn-offs or in other places where it is necessary to indicate the correct route to following riders.  The procedure involves one rider stopping in a safe position and pointing out the route to the rest of the group. 

As a general rule when you get to a junction or a roundabout, you should assume that if there is no drop off the route is straight on.

At a drop off point, the Lead Road Captain will raise his arm upwards and then point to the area for the second man to stop. This area is a guide, and it is up to the person being dropped off to ensure they stop in a safe and legal place.

Be aware that the edges of the carriageway can be quite slippery - even on the tarmac surface.  A residue of sticky muck often builds up and can form a lethal cocktail.  This seems a particular hazard on trunk roads, including dual carriageways, which are not regularly cleaned. On minor roads, the edge of the road can call away steeply to your left, so check before you put your foot down.

Having stopped safely, the second man will then indicate the direction to go for the rest of the group, remaining in position until Tail End Charlie and the Sweeper appear.

If it is safe to do so, Tail End Charlie and the Sweeper will normally slow and allow the second man to re-join the group in front of them.  However, this is not always safe.  In this situation, the second man should follow the normal rule that moving traffic (i.e. Tail End Charlie and the Sweeper) has the right of way over a stationary vehicle.  THE SECOND MAN MUST NOT PULL OUT IN FRONT OF TAIL END CHARLIE AND THE SWEEPER UNLESS THEY ARE CLEARLY GIVING WAY TO ENABLE HIM TO DO SO.  He should only move off when it is safe and then catch up when conditions permit.  Tail End Charlie and the Sweeper will normally slow down to make overtaking easier.

When you are dropped off:

  • NEVER leave before you see Tail End Charlie

  • Keep your engine running so that you are ready to move off

  • Remember that that there may be new riders between Tail End Charlie and the Sweeper.

Back at the front of the group the original third rider has now become second man and moves to the left of the carriageway. Everyone else will then readjust their road position, working backwards from the front.  Remember the two-second rule and maintain a safe distance.

New riders who wish to avoid doing second man drop off should tell the Lead Road Captain who will arrange for them to ride between Tail End Charlie and the Sweeper.  Some people feel anxious about second man drop off but there really is not much to it.

Buddy system

The buddy system is the way we keep the rideout together.  No-one likes it if the rideout gets split up and if everyone follows the buddy system it should not happen.

You should treat the rider closest behind you as your buddy. Try to keep him/her in sight at all times.  If you lose your buddy or he is a long way back, slow down to let him catch you.  By doing this, you start to fall behind the rider in front of you, who should then also start to slow down as you are his buddy. This will then progress up to the Lead Road Captain who will slow or even stop to allow the whole group to catch up.

Once you see your buddy closing up to you, you can speed up again, with the process continuing, once more, to the Lead Road Captain.

The no overtaking rule

Group riding is a social activity.  There is no overtaking of other members within the group.  However, if the group gets split then overtaking of other vehicles is perfectly acceptable when it is safe and legal to do so.

Overtaking on dual carriageways: The Snake

This section applies when the group where there are two or more lanes in the direction of travel.  Normally the group would then be in staggered formation.

If the Lead Road Captain decides to pass a slower vehicle he will move into the lane to his right, pass the slower vehicle and normally pull back into the left hand lane.  He should then maintain overtaking speed until all riders have overtaken.  The riders behind will see this.  The correct procedure is that as each rider approaches the slower vehicle, he will move out to the right to pass and then pull back in if the Lead Road Captain has pulled in.  Overtaking speed should be maintained until all riders have completed the overtaking manoeuvre.

What should not happen is for the whole group to pull out to the right as soon as they see the Lead Road Captain pull out.  All this does is Irritate other drivers and encourage them to overtake us on the left hand side and then cut in to the right.

To put it another way, we pass the slower vehicle a bit like a snake slithering round an obstacle.  It is quite elegant when done well.

Signals

There are various special signals which are occasionally used in group riding, in addition to the normal use of indicators, brake lights etc.  These are optional but you should be aware of them.  You can see animated examples of these at the Hand signals page on the Chapter website.  As this is in the Members Area you will need your username and password.

Horses

We mainly ride in rural areas and horses can be easily frightened by motorcycles.  Good practice when horses are on the road is to roll off the throttle, reduce speed and coast past.  However do not stop your engine because re-starting it while moving can be dangerous.

Other pointers

  • On a rideout all traffic laws apply, and that includes speed limits. 

  • Although you are riding in a group, you must maintain your concentration as if you were riding alone, following your normal techniques to ensure you and your colleagues arrive safely.

  • Please ride with just a single headlight on.  This helps the Lead Road Captain see back down the ride.

  • Make sure your bike is roadworthy, taxed and insured.  Wear the right gear for the conditions.

  • Alcohol is actively discouraged on Lindum Colonia rideouts and if you are under the influence you will be asked to leave the ride for the safety of other members.

  • A rideout is not the time to bring an inexperienced passenger or carry a pillion yourself for the first time.

  • If you are planning to leave the return ride before the official finishing point, please let the Lead Road Captain or Tail End Charlie know before departure.

And finally …

If you are new to H.O.G. or riding in a large group all of this might seem a bit daunting. However, read it through a couple of times and see it operating on a ride-out or two.  You will soon get the hang of it so that it becomes second nature.

We hope you will find these guidelines helpful, but if you do have a difficulty, please remember that the answer to any problem is only a question away – “What is ...?” / “How do I ...?”  If you need to ask something, please do.

 

 

 

 

  Lindum Colonia UK Chapter (7828)  Twinned with Frontier Chapter, Lincoln Nebraska
Harley-Davidson, H.O.G. and LOH are registered trade marks of Harley-Davidson Inc